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Former NASA employee argues the benefits of space exploration in book

  • Fellow artists gather with Ella Fitzgerald after a benefit performance...

    Ed Bailey / AP

    Fellow artists gather with Ella Fitzgerald after a benefit performance in New York, Feb. 13, 1990. "Hearts For Ella" concert was to benefit the American Heart Association. From left: Quincy Jones, Ella Fitzgerald, Bobby McFerrin and Lena Horne. (AP Photo/Ed Bailey)

  • Jazz vocalist Ella Fitzgerald and trumpeter Roy Eldridge pose for...

    BRUEGGEMAN / AP

    Jazz vocalist Ella Fitzgerald and trumpeter Roy Eldridge pose for photographers after arriving at the airport in Hamburg, West Germany on Feb. 15, 1954 for a tour of Germany with other top jazz figures. They were scheduled to appear before German audiences on promoter/producer Norman Grayz' "Jazz at the Philharmonic." (AP Photo/Brueggeman)

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson, who started working for NASA in 1953 as a mathematician. She is now 98 and a major Hollywood movie has been made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program.

  • In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor...

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor Joseph Ritchie, left of Newport News. Dr. William Harvey, president of Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), is on the right.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • Two of America's world famous jazz musicians Benny Goodman and...

    Thomas Grimm / AP

    Two of America's world famous jazz musicians Benny Goodman and Ella Fitzgerald perform together at an open air concert in Bad Segeberg, near Hamburg, July 25, 1982, during the International Days of Jazz festival.(AP Photo)

  • In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor...

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor Charles Wornom of Hampton and Mayor Joseph Ritchie, left of Newport News.

  • Attendees look towards the memorial bench after it was revealed...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    Attendees look towards the memorial bench after it was revealed during the dedication ceremony honoring the NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson, seen left, in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • Ella Fitzgerald on the "Flip Wilson Show" in 1970.

    Daily Press archives

    Ella Fitzgerald on the "Flip Wilson Show" in 1970.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, ``the First Lady of Song,'' shown in March...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Ella Fitzgerald, ``the First Lady of Song,'' shown in March 1986 photo, died at her home in California, Saturday, June 15, 1996. Fitzgerald was 78. From left, Fitzgerald is shown with Placido Domingo, Red Buttons, Fitzgerald, and Frank Sinatra at Radio City Music Hall in New York. (AP Photo)

  • Katherine Johnson tours the area of a new lab that...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson tours the area of a new lab that was dedicated in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room...

    Ron Frehm / AP

    Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York, March 30, 1971. (AP Photo/Ron Frehm)

  • City officials of Newport News and the U.S. Postal Service...

    Dave Bowman / Daily Press

    City officials of Newport News and the U.S. Postal Service held a special program at Heritage High School to announce the 2007 Ella Fitzgerald commemorative stamp. The late singer was known as "The First Lady of Song" and a native of Newport News.

  • Ella Fitzgerald

    Daily Press archives

    Ella Fitzgerald

  • Ella Fitzgerald perforns in New York (AP photo)

    Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald perforns in New York (AP photo)

  • Famous singer Ella Fitzgerald, attending the International jazz festival in...

    Anonymous / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Famous singer Ella Fitzgerald, attending the International jazz festival in Cannes, with French poet Jean Cocteau she met in Villefranche-sur-Mer on July 11, 1958, when she came to visit Saint Pierre Chapel; he decorated on July 10. (AP Photo)

  • Bandleader Count Basic has this reaction from a peck on...

    WF Wally Fung / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Bandleader Count Basic has this reaction from a peck on the cheek by singing actress Diahann Carroll at a Beverly Hills banquet on Wednesday, Sept. 22, 1977 where he was honored by the National Association for Sickle Cell Disease, Inc. Ella Fitzgerald at right. Basie was honored as an ?outstanding humanitarian? at the function which raises funds to combat the blood disease. (AP Photo/Wally Fung)

  • Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald sings during a July 1988 appearance...

    BOB GALBRAITH / Associated Press

    Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald sings during a July 1988 appearance at the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Bob Galbraith)

  • In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor...

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald is presented with honors by Mayor Charles Wornom of Hampton and Mayor Joseph Ritchie, left of Newport News.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, "the First Lady of Song,'' is shown in...

    MARK D. PHILLIPS / Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald, "the First Lady of Song,'' is shown in this April 1990 file photo with Tony Bennett at Radio City Music Hall in New York. (AP Photo/Mark D. Phillips)

  • Katherine Johnson smiles as astronaut Yvonne Cagle greets her before...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson smiles as astronaut Yvonne Cagle greets her before a dedication of a new lab in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Janelle Monae, left, Taraji P. Henson, second right and Octavia...

    Chris Pizzello / Chris Pizzello/Invision/AP

    Janelle Monae, left, Taraji P. Henson, second right and Octavia Spencer, right, introduce Katherine Johnson, seated, the inspiration for "Hidden Figures," as they present the award for best documentary feature at the Oscars on Sunday, Feb. 26, 2017, at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. (Photo by Chris Pizzello/Invision/AP)

  • NASA Langley unveiled a traveling exhibit featuring the history of...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    NASA Langley unveiled a traveling exhibit featuring the history of the facility and the projects its been a part of for their 100th anniversary celebration in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017.

  • Students tour the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility before...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Students tour the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility before a ceremonial dedication at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

    Scott Kingsley/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

  • Louis Armstrong, left, makes a guest appearance as Ella Fitzgerald...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Louis Armstrong, left, makes a guest appearance as Ella Fitzgerald opens at the Empire Room of the Waldorf Astoria in New York City, March 30, 1971. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzergerald appears on stage at "Bal Pare" a top...

    KLAUS FRINGS / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Ella Fitzergerald appears on stage at "Bal Pare" a top social event in Munich, Germany on Jan. 21, 1967, during the carnival season. (AP Photo/Klaus Frings)

  • A passerby touches the wreath adorning the star of singer...

    Chris Pizzello / AP

    A passerby touches the wreath adorning the star of singer Ella Fitzgerald on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles on Saturday, June 15, 1996. Fitzgerald died on Saturday at her Beverly Hills home at the age of 78. (AP Photo/Chris Pizzello)

  • Ella Fitzgerald gives one of her last public performances during...

    Dennis Tennant/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald gives one of her last public performances during the Hampton Jazz Festival on June 28, 1992.

  • Boxing legend Muhammad Ali, shown holding young actress Raven-Symone, center,...

    CHRIS MARTINEZ / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Boxing legend Muhammad Ali, shown holding young actress Raven-Symone, center, poses for a group photograph prior to a celebration of his 50th birthday at the Wiltern Theater in the Korea Town section of Los Angeles, February 16, 1992. At left in foreground is Ella Fitzgerald, and at right is Dustin Hoffman. (AP Photo/Chris Martinez)

  • NASA mathematician Katherine Johnson (C) and director Ezra Edelman (R)...

    FREDERIC J. BROWN / AFP/Getty Images

    NASA mathematician Katherine Johnson (C) and director Ezra Edelman (R) and producer Caroline Waterlow (L), winners of Best Documentary Feature for 'O.J.: Made in America' pose in the press room during the 89th Oscars on February 26, 2017, in Hollywood, California. / AFP PHOTO / FREDERIC J. BROWNFREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images ** OUTS - ELSENT, FPG, CM - OUTS * NM, PH, VA if sourced by CT, LA or MoD **

  • Ella Fitzgerald is helped from a Pescara, Italy, theater by...

    Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald is helped from a Pescara, Italy, theater by her manager, Norman Granz, after singing at a jazz festival where she performed. (1971 AP wire photo)

  • As told in the award-winning 2016 film "Hidden Figures," Katherine...

    Douliery Olivier/ABACA PRESS

    As told in the award-winning 2016 film "Hidden Figures," Katherine Johnson overcame the prejudices while working as a "human computer" at NASA to successfully launch the first Americans into space. She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama in 2017.

  • In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald receives a citation from Dr. William...

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    In 1979 Ella Fitzgerald receives a citation from Dr. William Harvey, president of Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), third from left. Also presenting honors are Mayor Joseph Ritchie, left of Newport News and Mayor Charles Wornom of Hampton.

  • Ella Fitzgerald is introduced by Frank Sinatra, left, and Placido...

    Nancy Kaye / AP

    Ella Fitzgerald is introduced by Frank Sinatra, left, and Placido Domingo at Radio City Music Hall in New York, March 16, 1986. Sinatra hosted the benefit concert for Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. (AP Photo/Nancy Kaye)

  • American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald smiles as she walks at...

    Umberto Savemini / AP

    American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald smiles as she walks at the fashionable Via Veneto in Rome, April 8, 1961. Ella is on a tour of Europe for a series of performances with the "Jazz At The Philharmonic" band. (AP Photo/Umberto Savemini)

  • Omar Hassan checks out the history of NASA Langley in...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    Omar Hassan checks out the history of NASA Langley in a traveling show put together for their 100th anniversary celebration in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017. The show will travel to various locations over the course of the year.

  • Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Newport Jazz Festival...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Newport Jazz Festival at a concert held at the home of baseball player Jackie Robinson in Stamford, Conn., June 25, 1978. (AP Photo)

  • Jazz legend Ella Fitzgerald, 70-year-old "First Lady of Song," belts...

    Susan Ragan / AP

    Jazz legend Ella Fitzgerald, 70-year-old "First Lady of Song," belts out a number during her concert at Carnegie Hall in New York, June 26, 1988. The show was part of this year's star-studded, nine-day JVC Jazz Festival, now underway in clubs and concert halls throughout the city. (AP Photo/Susan Ragan)

  • Ella Fitzgerald is joined on stage at Radio City Music...

    Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald is joined on stage at Radio City Music Hall in New York City by singer Tonny Bennett April 27,1990. It was Fitzgeralds 73rd birthday. (AP Photo/Mark Phillips)

  • Democratic vice presidential nominee Walter Mondale and Rosalynn Carter Jimmy...

    Associated Press

    Democratic vice presidential nominee Walter Mondale and Rosalynn Carter Jimmy Carter's wife, chat with members of the Congressional Black Caucus during a dinner in Washington, Saturday, Sept. 25, 1976. From left are: Mondale; Rep. Charles Ranger, D-N.Y.; Mrs. Rangel; unidentified; singer Ella Fitzgerald. Unidentified; Mrs. Carter and Rep. Yvonne B. Burke, D-Calif. (AP Photo)

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • Ella Fitzgerald and Duke Ellington during news conference in Frankfurt...

    Anonymous / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Ella Fitzgerald and Duke Ellington during news conference in Frankfurt on Jan. 28, 1966 previous to their first together performing on a German stage during a concert. (AP Photo)

  • At the Kennedy Opera House in Washington, Nov. 7, 1979,...

    AP

    At the Kennedy Opera House in Washington, Nov. 7, 1979, from left: actor Henry Fonda, choreographer Martha Graham, playwright Tennessee Williams, singer Ella Fitzgerald, composer Aaron Copland and first lady Rosalynn Carter. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

    Scott Kingsley/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

  • ** EMBARGOED AT THE REQUEST OF THE ACADEMY OF MOTION...

    Matt Sayles / Matt Sayles/Invision/AP

    ** EMBARGOED AT THE REQUEST OF THE ACADEMY OF MOTION PICTURE ARTS & SCIENCES FOR USE UPON CONCLUSION OF THE ACADEMY AWARDS TELECAST ** Janelle Monae, from left, Taraji P. Henson, and Octavia Spencer pose with Katherine Johnson, seated, backstage at the Oscars on Sunday, Feb. 26, 2017, at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. (Photo by Matt Sayles/Invision/AP)

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at Radio City Music Hall in New...

    Mark D. Phillips / AP

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at Radio City Music Hall in New York on April 26, 1990. Tony Bennett arrives with cake to sing happy birthday for Ella's 73 birthday. Tony Bennett and Ella Fitzgerald sang "Always" together to close the evening at Radio City Music Hall. (AP Photo/Mark D. Phillips)

  • American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald at London Airport, England, May...

    AP

    American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald at London Airport, England, May 18, 1959, about to board a plane for New York after her tour of England. (AP Photo)

  • Only a small percentage of the staff have moved into...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    Only a small percentage of the staff have moved into their new offices at The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA Langley. The $23-million 37,00 square foot building consolidates four NASA date centers into one at Langley and will be fully running by the first of the year.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Unveiling of the plaque for Katherine G. Johnson by Loretta Kelemen Dir. Center Ops. and Melvin Ferebee Acting Dir. Equal Opportunity Office.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • A centennial tribute for NASA Langley Research Center was held...

    Judith Lowery / Daily Press

    A centennial tribute for NASA Langley Research Center was held at the Ferguson Center for the Performing Arts on Thursday, May 18, 2017. Before the event, Rocky Alvey, left, Beth Nielson Chapman, and former astronaut Leland D. Melvin chat. Nielson Chapman is in the Songwriters Hall of Fame and wrote "This Kiss" that was performed by Faith Hill. For NASA's Summer of Innovation program, she, with the help of Director of Dyer Observatory at Vanderbilt University Rocky Alvey, wrote STEM-themed songs for students. Melvin brought her version of Ave Maria into space, and mused on how his dogs would behave if they joined him on a space mission.

  • Pianist Billy Taylor, left, turns toward singer Ella Fitzgerald at...

    Anonymous / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Pianist Billy Taylor, left, turns toward singer Ella Fitzgerald at the funeral of Duke Ellington at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York, May 27, 1974. (AP Photo)

  • Katherine Johnson holds the ceremonial ribbon that was cut during...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson holds the ceremonial ribbon that was cut during a dedication of a new lab in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Visitors to NASA Langley's traveling display are treated to the...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    Visitors to NASA Langley's traveling display are treated to the history of the facility as well as the future Thursday February 2, 2017 in Richmond. This display shows what life on Mars might look like with living quarters and vehicles developed with the help of NASA Langley.

  • Singer Ella Fitzgerald performing in public television special with the...

    AP

    Singer Ella Fitzgerald performing in public television special with the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, 1979. (AP Photo)

  • Vehicle models from the space shuttle to the newest rockets...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    Vehicle models from the space shuttle to the newest rockets meant to take us to Mars are part of a traveling show featuring the history of NASA Langley. The trailer will make many appearances around the area during the 100th anniversary of the facility and was unveiled in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017.

  • A meeting room inside the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    A meeting room inside the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA Langley.

  • Singer Ella Fitzgerald is escorted onto the Old Campus at...

    Associated Press

    Singer Ella Fitzgerald is escorted onto the Old Campus at Yale University in New Haven Monday, May 26, 1986 by J.Richardson Dilworth, Senior Fellow of the Yale Corporation. Fitzgerald received an honorary Doctor of Music degree from Yale at the commencement ceremonies. (AP Photo/Bob Child)

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

    Scott Kingsley/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 to 1986 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program.

  • FILE - In this file photo from Thursday, Sept. 8,...

    MONIKA GRAFF / AP

    FILE - In this file photo from Thursday, Sept. 8, 1994, the late singer James Brown, known also as The Godfather of Soul, greet fans outside the famed Apollo Theater in the Harlem neighborhood of New York. The Apollo Theater unveiled its Walk of Fame on Monday May 10, 2010, celebrating Brown, Smokey Robinson, Quincy Jones, Patti LaBelle, James Brown, Gladys Knight and the Pips, Little Richard, and Ella Fitzgerald. (AP Photo/Monika Graff, File)

  • American President Ronald Reagan presents the National Medal of Arts...

    AP

    American President Ronald Reagan presents the National Medal of Arts to jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald at the White House, Washington, June 18, 1987. (AP Photo)

  • NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson smiles to her...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson smiles to her family during a bench ceremony honoring her years of service in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald swings her necklace as she...

    BOB DEAR / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald swings her necklace as she arrives at the Carlton Theatre in London, England, Feb. 22, 1968 to attend the premiere of the film "New Face in Hell." (AP Photo/Bob Dear)

  • Ella Fitzgerald, born in Newport News, performed at the Jazz...

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald, born in Newport News, performed at the Jazz festival in 1979 and 1992.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, right, sings a duet with Tony Bennett to...

    Mark D. Phillips / AP

    Ella Fitzgerald, right, sings a duet with Tony Bennett to close the evening, April 26, 1990 at the Radio City Music Hall in New York. Earlier in the evening Bennett arrived with a cake to help celebrate Ella's 73rd birthday. (AP Photo/Mark D. Phillips)

  • Band leader Duke Ellington and his big band during his...

    Frings / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Band leader Duke Ellington and his big band during his appearance on the stage at "Bal Pare", a top social event in this Bavarian capital in Munich, Jan. 21, 1967 during the carnival season. Ellington received enthusiastic applause while on the stages. The band presently tours Germany in company of singer Ella Fitzgerald. (AP Photo/Frings)

  • Ella Fitzgerald

    Daily Press archives

    Ella Fitzgerald

  • Fully recovered from minor surgery performed recently at a hospital...

    RHS / AP

    Fully recovered from minor surgery performed recently at a hospital in Hollywood, actress Marilyn Monroe is pictured with singer Ella Fitzgerald on November 18, 1954, at the Tiffany nightclub in Hollywood where Fitzgerald is appearing. It was Marilyn's first night out since the operation and one of her rare public appearances since she and Joe DiMaggio separated. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzgerald is introduced by Frank Sinatra, left, and Placido...

    Nancy Kaye / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Ella Fitzgerald is introduced by Frank Sinatra, left, and Placido Domingo at Radio City Music Hall in New York, March 16, 1986. Sinatra hosted the benefit concert for Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. (AP Photo/Nancy Kaye)

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • Ella Fitzgerald (1970's)

    Daily Press archives

    Ella Fitzgerald (1970's)

  • Family member assists Katherine Johnson with her sunglasses as she...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    Family member assists Katherine Johnson with her sunglasses as she arrives to a bench dedication ceremony honoring her years as a NASA pioneer being called a "human calculator" in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • Katherine Johnson reacts to seeing the scissors that will cut...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson reacts to seeing the scissors that will cut the ceremonial ribbon during a dedication of a new lab in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Mathematician Katherine Johnson's calculations helped synch NASA's Project Apollo's Lunar...

    Sean Ballentine/Freelance / DPMG

    Mathematician Katherine Johnson's calculations helped synch NASA's Project Apollo's Lunar Lander with the moon-orbiting Command and Service Module. She also worked on the Space Shuttle and the Earth Resources Satellite, and authored or coauthored 26 research reports. She retired in 1986, after 33 years at Langley. In 2015, Katherine Johnson, then 97, was awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America's highest civilian honor.

  • Ghana Smith poses on the memorial bench after the dedication...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    Ghana Smith poses on the memorial bench after the dedication ceremony honoring the NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • Katherine Johnson smiles while taking pictures with the crowd after...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson smiles while taking pictures with the crowd after a dedication of a new lab in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • Ella Fitzgerald helps launch another season of "Previn and the...

    PBS

    Ella Fitzgerald helps launch another season of "Previn and the Pittsburgh" telecasts on PBS when she guest on the opening show. (1979)

  • Singer Ella Fitzgerald, left, and pianist Billy Taylor, right, are...

    AP

    Singer Ella Fitzgerald, left, and pianist Billy Taylor, right, are shown during funeral services for Duke Ellington at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York, May 27, 1974. Man at center is unidentified. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzgerald

    Daily Press archives

    Ella Fitzgerald

  • Katherine Johnson and other dignitaries cut a ceremonial ribbon during...

    Jonathon Gruenke / Daily Press

    Katherine Johnson and other dignitaries cut a ceremonial ribbon during a dedication of a new lab in her name at NASA Langley Research Center Friday afternoon September 22, 2017. The Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility is a $23 million consolidated computer center and consolidates four of Langley's data centers and 30 servers into one energy-efficient space.

  • FILE--Ella Fitzgerald, "the First Lady of Song," has died at...

    MARK PHILLIPS / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    FILE--Ella Fitzgerald, "the First Lady of Song," has died at her home in Beverly Hills, Calif., Saturday, June 15, 1996. Fitzgerald, shown in this April 1991 file photo during a performance in Radio City Music Hall in New York, was 78. (AP Photo/Julie Markes)

  • NASA physicist Katherine Johnson (R) arrives on stage to present...

    MARK RALSTON / AFP/Getty Images

    NASA physicist Katherine Johnson (R) arrives on stage to present the Best Documentary Feature award at the 89th Oscars on February 26, 2017 in Hollywood, California. / AFP PHOTO / Mark RALSTONMARK RALSTON/AFP/Getty Images ** OUTS - ELSENT, FPG, CM - OUTS * NM, PH, VA if sourced by CT, LA or MoD **

  • FILE--Ella Fitzgerald, ``the First Lady of Song,'' shown in this...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    FILE--Ella Fitzgerald, ``the First Lady of Song,'' shown in this March 1986 file photo, died at her home in California, Saturday, June 15, 1996. Fitzgerald was 78. From left, Fitzgerald is shown with Placido Domingo, Red Buttons, Fitzgerald, and Frank Sinatra at Radio City Music Hall in New York.(AP Photo)

  • NASA Langley unveiled a traveling exhibit featuring the history of...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    NASA Langley unveiled a traveling exhibit featuring the history of the facility and the projects its been a part of for their 100th anniversary celebration in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017.

  • Ella Fitzgerald holds her seventh Grammy Award for top female...

    Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald holds her seventh Grammy Award for top female vocalist in this May 17, 1962 photo. Van Alexander, right, president of the Hollywood chapter of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Science presented the award. (AP Photo/File)

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

    Scott Kingsley/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

  • Katherine Johnson, the inspiration for the film, "Hidden Figures," poses...

    Jordan Strauss / Jordan Strauss/Invision/AP

    Katherine Johnson, the inspiration for the film, "Hidden Figures," poses in the press room at the Oscars on Sunday, Feb. 26, 2017, at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. (Photo by Jordan Strauss/Invision/AP)

  • Actress Elizabeth Taylor, left, is applauded by singer Ella Fitzgerald...

    Rene Perez / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Actress Elizabeth Taylor, left, is applauded by singer Ella Fitzgerald at the New York Friars Club tribute to Taylor as "entertainer of the year" at the Waldorf Astoria hotel, Sunday, May 22, 1983, New York. (AP Photo/Rene Perez)

  • Singer Ella Fitzgerald performing in public television special with the...

    AP

    Singer Ella Fitzgerald performing in public television special with the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, 1979. (AP Photo)

  • Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald dons cap and gown as she...

    AP

    Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald dons cap and gown as she prepares to participate in commencement exercises in Los Angeles, June 14, 1987. Ella received the UCLA Medal. (AP Photo)

  • Yale University President A.Bartlett Giamatti, left, and singer Ella Fitzgerald...

    Associated Press

    Yale University President A.Bartlett Giamatti, left, and singer Ella Fitzgerald converse as they stood on the steps of Giamatti's office on the Yale University campus in New Haven Monday, May 27, 1986 following commencement ceremonies. Fitzgerald was awarded an honorary Doctor of Music by Yale at the ceremonies. (AP Photo/Bob Child)

  • NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson smiles at the...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson smiles at the crowd after a bench ceremony honoring her years of service in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at a concert in...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at a concert in Stockholm, Sweden, Feb. 10, 1952. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzgerald 1979

    Kenneth Silver/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald 1979

  • A PBS special celebrates the life of Newport News native...

    PBS

    A PBS special celebrates the life of Newport News native Ella Fitzgerald.

  • ** FILE ** In this Sept. 4, 1970 file photo,...

    Jim Wells / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    ** FILE ** In this Sept. 4, 1970 file photo, Stevie Wonder sings and plays electric piano as he is accompanied by three female singers from his group on the stage of the Apollo Theater in the Harlem neighborhood of New York. N.Y. Columbia University and the Apollo Theater Foundation on Thursday, Oct. 23, 2008 announced a joint project to create an oral history of the famed Harlem theater that launched the careers of Stevie Wonder, Ella Fitzgerald, Sarah Vaughan, Smokey Robinson and other music legends. (AP Photo/Jim Wells, File)

  • Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room...

    Ron Frehm / AP

    Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York, March 30, 1971. (AP Photo/Ron Frehm)

  • Ella Fitzgerald

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    Ella Fitzgerald

  • A mural inside the office area of the new Katherine...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    A mural inside the office area of the new Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA Langley. The $23-million 37,00 square foot building consolidates four NASA date centers into one at and will be fully operational by the first of the year.

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Computational Research Facility building as it is today.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, performs at a concert in Stockholm in this...

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    Ella Fitzgerald, performs at a concert in Stockholm in this February 10, 1952 file photo. (AP Photo/File)

  • Famed American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald arrives in Berlin, Feb....

    Werner Kreusch / AP

    Famed American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald arrives in Berlin, Feb. 10, 1961, for a one-night performance at West Berlin's Deutschlandhalle. At Tempelhof Airport, Ella, left was greeted by another Ella, West Berlin's senator for youth and sports, Ella Kay. (AP Photo/Werner Kreusch)

  • Louis Armstrong, left, makes a guest appearance as Ella Fitzgerald...

    ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Louis Armstrong, left, makes a guest appearance as Ella Fitzgerald opens at the Empire Room of the Waldorf Astoria in New York City, March 30, 1971. (AP Photo)

  • Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

    Scott Kingsley/Daily Press

    Ella Fitzgerald performs at the 1992 Hampton Jazz Festival.

  • To kickoff NASA Langley's traveling history show astronaut Shannon Walker...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    To kickoff NASA Langley's traveling history show astronaut Shannon Walker was on hand to sign autographs and talk about her work in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017. The trailer will make stops throughout the year as Langley celebrates 100 years of advancing aviation.

  • FILE- In this May 27, 1974 file photo, Ella Fitzgerald,...

    Anonymous / ASSOCIATED PRESS

    FILE- In this May 27, 1974 file photo, Ella Fitzgerald, left, and Jazz pianist Billy Taylor talk during funeral services for Jazz Composer Duke Ellington at St. John the Divine Cathedral in New York. Taylor, a jazz pianist and composer who became one of the music form's most ardent promoters through radio, television and the landmark Jazzmobile arts venture died Tuesday, Dec. 28, 2010 in New York. He was 89. (AP Photo, File)

  • A view of the lobby of the Katherine G. Johnson...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    A view of the lobby of the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA Langley which will offically open on Friday.

  • The "First Lady of Song," Ella Fitzgerald, becomes the 30th...

    Dave Bowman / Daily Press

    The "First Lady of Song," Ella Fitzgerald, becomes the 30th honoree in the popular Black Heritage commemorative stamp series issued by the U.S. Postal Service. The stamp was unveiled Tuesday at Heritage High School by Ivey Green and Mayor Joe Frank at Heritage High School. The late singer was born in Newport News in April 25, 1917.

  • Outside the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    Outside the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility at NASA Langley. The $23-million 37,00 square foot building consolidates four NASA date centers into one at Langley and will be fully operational by the first of the year.

  • The crowd surrounds and applauds NASA pioneer and human calculator...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    The crowd surrounds and applauds NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson, seen bottom/center, during a bench dedication ceremony honoring in Johnson and her years of service in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • Singer Ella Fitzgerald is escorted by J.Richardson Dilworth, Senior Fellow...

    Associated Press

    Singer Ella Fitzgerald is escorted by J.Richardson Dilworth, Senior Fellow of the Yale Corporation as she walked in the academic procession on the Yale campus in New Haven Monday, May 26, 1986. Fitzgerald was awarded an honorary Doctor of Music degree by the University during commencement ceremonies. (AP Photo/Bob Child)

  • Evangeline Wells takes a photograph with her smart phone of...

    Aileen Devlin / Daily Press

    Evangeline Wells takes a photograph with her smart phone of the memorial plaque after it was revealed during the dedication ceremony honoring the NASA pioneer and human calculator Katherine Johnson in downtown Hampton on Friday, Aug. 26, 2016.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, right, sings a duet with Tony Bennett to...

    Mark D. Phillips / AP

    Ella Fitzgerald, right, sings a duet with Tony Bennett to close the evening, April 26, 1990 at the Radio City Music Hall in New York. Earlier in the evening Bennett arrived with a cake to help celebrate Ella's 73rd birthday. (AP Photo/Mark D. Phillips)

  • NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research...

    Joe Fudge / Daily Press

    NASA Langley Research Center has named their new Computational Research Facility building after Katherine G. Johnson who started working for NASA in1953 as a mathematician. She is now 97 and a major Hollywood movie is being made about her life and work with Langley in the early days of the space program. Photo taken during the interview with media.

  • Ella Fitzgerald, Count Basie, and Frank Sinatra relax before opening...

    Associated Press

    Ella Fitzgerald, Count Basie, and Frank Sinatra relax before opening September 8, 1975 at the Uris Theater in New York City. (AP Photo)

  • Henry Weber checks out a 3D photo of the surface...

    Rob Ostermaier / Daily Press

    Henry Weber checks out a 3D photo of the surface of Mars inside a traveling display featuring the history and future of the NASA Langley facility in Richmond Thursday February 2, 2017.

  • Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room...

    Ron Frehm / AP

    Famed jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald performs at the Empire Room at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York, March 30, 1971. (AP Photo/Ron Frehm)

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Stephen Sandford was 9 when he saw Neil Armstrong land on the moon and discovered his love for science, engineering, math and technology (STEM).

As a child, he said he always like math and science, which eventually led him to study physics in college. After getting his master’s degree in engineering, Sandford got his chance to work at NASA, spending 28 years with the agency, including stints at the Johnson Space Center in Houston and NASA headquarters before becoming the director of space technology at NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton.

Before retiring from the agency in 2014, Sandford began exploring the idea to write “The Gravity Well: America’s Next, Greatest Mission,” which details the benefits of a better funded space program.

“It occurred to me that our national leadership did not have a good, solid rationale for why we need a space program,” Sandford said.

NASA Langley scientist Stephen Sandford has written “The Gravity Well.”

To write the book, he said he left the United States on sabbatical and went to the Netherlands for almost a year to research and work on the book. While there, he served as a visiting scientist at the University of Delft, a campus Sandford said reminds him a lot of NASA Langley Research Center.

When Sandford left NASA and began his current job as a system engineering director at Stiner, Ghaffarian Technologies, Inc., leading projects related to the challenges of exploring space, the book became his top priority. That is when co-author Jay Heinrichs, a rhetoric expert and author of the best-seller “Thank You for Arguing,” along with three part-time researchers joined the project to help with research and explain the concepts in simpler terms.

The book explores the economics, and international and educational benefits of the space program. Sandford and Heinrichs make the case that the space program is not just about the future and space, but it also about improving Earth’s current situation, using history, data and analogies.

After a year and a half working on the book, it published in October 2016, just before the presidential election. One of the key issues throughout the election was boosting the economy explained Sandford, which goes along with one of the book’s main arguments for enhancing the space program.

“I try to show how powerful it is to solving some of these problems that we’re dealing with. We’re struggling with what the next economy is going to be with the United States and we’re struggling with our standing in the world today,” Sandford said.

According to Heinrichs, while both authors encourage everyone to read “The Gravity Well,” the goal is for leaders and highly educated, influential people to read it.

“Once they understand that space really is a top priority for the country, other people will see that too. I did a lot of research on public opinion and realize everybody’s for space. Very few people are anti-space. On the other hand, very few people see the space program as a top priority,” Heinrichs said.

Sandford said he is trying to get the book in the hands of the current White House administration through friends and members of the Trump administration that advise the president on space issues.

Barnes & Noble celebrates Ella

Peninsula Town Center’s Barnes and Noble (5100 Kilgore Avenue, Hampton) celebrates Newport News native Ella Fitzgerald at 2 p.m. Saturday.

The free event includes Fitzgerald-inspired music programming that includes First Baptist Church Hampton Celestial School of Arts vocal instructor Leonora Wesley-Wood, the Spratley Gifted Center’s Seahawk Band, the Benjamin Syms Middle School Band and singer Crystal Simmons.

In honor of what would be Fitzgerald’s 100th birthday on Tuesday, Saturday’s event will also include cake.

Info: facebook@BNHamptonVA or 757-827-1118.

Barringer at Yorktown Library

Author Sheridan Barringer will give a presentation about his new book “Fighting for General Lee: Confederate General Rufus at the North Carolina Calvary Brigade” followed by a book signing at 10 a.m. Tuesday inside the Yorktown Library (88500 George Washington Highway, Yorktown).

Sponsored by the Yorktown Book Club, the Newport News author and Virginia Tech graduate will speak about his new biography, which he wrote using research from newspapers, letters and diaries from the Civil War.

Info: yorkcounty.gov/Home/Libraries.aspx

Joseph can be reached by phone at 757-374-3134.

Want it?

Info: thegravitywell.org. Available on Amazon, Barnes & Noble and iBooks.